飞机座椅设计：舒适与安全的双重考量

李大龙

飞机座椅设计：舒适与安全的双重考量
《金陵城西楼月下吟》原文翻译及赏析_作者李白金陵夜寂凉风发独上高楼望吴越白云映水摇空城白露垂珠滴秋月月下沉吟久不归古来相接眼中稀解道澄江净如练令人长忆谢玄晖《喜见外弟又言别（十年离乱后）》原文翻译及赏析_作者李益十年离乱后长大一相逢问姓惊初见称名忆旧容别来沧海事语罢暮天钟明日巴陵道秋山又几重
《前出塞九首·其六》原文翻译及赏析_作者杜甫挽弓当挽强用箭当用长射人先射马擒贼先擒王杀人亦有限列国自有疆苟能制侵陵岂在多杀伤作者是唐代诗人杜甫诗人先写出塞九首后又写出塞五首加前后以示区别前出塞是写天宝末年哥舒翰征伐吐蕃的时事意在讽刺唐玄宗的开边黩武本篇原列第六首是其中较有名的一篇诗的前四句很象是当时军中流行的作战歌诀颇富韵致饶有理趣深得议论要领所以黄生说它似谣似谚最是乐府妙境两个当两个先妙语连珠开人胸臆提出了作战步骤的关键所在强调部伍要强悍士气要高昂对敌有方略智勇须并用四句以排句出之如数家珍宛若总结战斗经验然而从整篇看它还不是作品的主旨所在而只是下文的衬笔后四句才道出赴边作战应有的终极目的杀人亦有限列国自有疆苟能制侵陵岂在多杀伤诗人慷慨陈词直抒胸臆发出振聋发聩的呼声他认为拥强兵只为守边赴边不为杀伐不论是为制敌而射马不论是不得已而杀伤不论是拥强兵而擒王都应以制侵陵为限度不能乱动干戈更不应以黩武为能事侵犯异邦这种以战去战以强兵制止侵略的思想是恢宏正论安边良策它反映了国家的利益人民的愿望所以张会在杜诗府粹里说这几句大经济语借戍卒口说出从艺术构思说作者采用了先扬后抑的手法前四句以通俗而富哲理的谣谚体开势讲如何练兵用武怎样克敌制胜后四句却写如何节制武功力避杀伐逼出止戈为武本旨先行辅笔后行主笔辅笔与主笔之间看似掠转实是顺接看似矛盾实为辩证因为如无可靠的武备就不能制止外来侵略但自恃强大武装而穷兵黩武也是不可取的所以诗人主张既拥强兵又以制侵陵为限才符合最广大人民的利益浦起龙在读杜心解中很有体会地说上四句如此飞腾下四句忽然掠转兔起鹘落如是如是这里说的飞腾和掠转就是指作品中的奔腾气势和波澜这里说的兔起鹘落就是指在奔腾的气势中自然地逼出拥强兵而反黩武的深邃题旨在唐人的篇什中以议论取胜的作品较少而本诗却以此见称它以立意高正气宏富哲理有气势而博得好评《浣溪沙·湖上朱桥响画轮》原文翻译及赏析_作者欧阳修湖上朱桥响画轮溶溶春水浸春云碧琉璃滑净无尘当路游丝萦醉客隔花啼鸟唤行人日斜归去奈何春
《鹧鸪天·元夕有所梦》原文翻译及赏析_作者姜夔肥水东流无尽期当初不合种相思梦中未比丹青见暗里忽惊山鸟啼春未绿鬓先丝人间别久不成悲谁教岁岁红莲夜两处沉吟各自知沉通沈
《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人（日暮苍山远）》原文翻译及赏析_作者刘长卿日暮苍山远天寒白屋贫柴门闻犬吠风雪夜归人

https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubozenmedenglu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboyulewangzhi.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubolianxikaihu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubowangzhanduoshao.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboguanwangxima.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboyulewangguanwang.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubozaixiankaihu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubozhanghaozenmezhuce.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubokefuweixin.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubopingtai.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboshizhengguipingtaima.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubozaixianzhuce.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboappdenglu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboqipaiguanwang.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubowangluoyouxipingtai.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboappshoujibanxiazai.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboshishimepingtai.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboshangxiafenkefu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubowailianbukefu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboguanfangrexian.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubozhanghaoxiakuan.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubofuzeren.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboerweima.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboerweimakefu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboxianchangbukefu.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubogongsi.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubokefufuzeren.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboxianchangjingli.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingouboappruanjian.html
https://ibaotu.com/tupian/wei8039400yaxingoubozhaoshuishangxiafen.html